Examine the effects of firing pattern on combustion efficiency and quantify carbon conversion, pollutant formation, flame structure, and temperature uniformity. Eliminate hot spots and optimize heat flux to boiler tubes, minimizing plant shutdowns for tube replacement or repairs.

Flow pattern in a multi-pass waste incinerator, revealing flow-related sources of erosion.

Coal-fired boiler with opposed-wall firing - heat flux distribution on the boiler walls

Courtesy of Ansaldo Volund