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Continuous fibers are drawn by extruding molten polymer through spinneret nozzles. The fibers are formed by the balance of the
tension from a winder and by the force of gravity. Fiber attenuation and interaction with the quenching air flow characterize
this process. Calculations in FLUENT provide important local information about the fiber. For example, velocity, temperature and
composition (e.g., solvent content in dry spinning) vary along the length of the fiber and these variations are in part due to
interaction with the quenching air. The presence of fibers changes the flow, temperature and composition of the surrounding fluid.
Thus, two-way coupling exists between the fibers and the quenching fluid. FLUENT analyzes system-level effects in fiber production
processes, while simultaneously providing local information about the fiber velocity, temperature, fiber diameter and the solvent mass
fraction.
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