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Ensuring Successful Delivery of Molten Glass with CFD

 

Christopher Jian, Owens Corning, Granville, OH

As the world’s leading glass fiber and materials manufacturer, Owens Corning is committed to delivering products of the highest quality to its customers. One of the critical processes in the manufacture of continuous strand glass fiber is the front-end glass delivery system. The front-end system consists of various covered channels and forehearths made of refractory materials. Channels are used to deliver glass from the melter to a network of product-forming stations, and to provide a means of thermally conditioning the glass to the required temperatures by applying cooling or heating along the way. Forehearths are used to distribute glass to each forming station while maintaining glass temperatures dictated by the forming products. It is crucial that the front-end system delivers glass of the highest quality to the forming operations, both chemically and thermally, to insure that the products meet customers’ highest quality standards.

In order to meet the stringent requirements of fiber forming operations, significant effort has been devoted to the design, engineering, and operation of these front-end systems. Engineers at Owens Corning have successfully integrated CFD modeling in the overall process. Coupled with an in-house computer code, FLUENT is used for modeling both the combustion space and the glass flow. Extensive validation of the CFD model against field measurements has been performed, to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the simulation results. The CFD model has become an integral tool for improving the design and operation of front-end glass delivery systems. It is also being used to make engineering and business decisions that have resulted in significant capital and operating savings. Currently, this front-end CFD model is being integrated with Owens Corning’s forming technology model to maximize the potential of numerical simulation.

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Temperature in a fiberglass front-end
Temperature validation in a channel
Temperature validation in a forehearth

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